I Fredman, Peter og Jan Vidar Haukeland (red.) Nordic Perspectives on Nature-based Tourism. From place-based resources to value-added experiences
Within Norwegian agriculture, combined dairy and beef production has been identified as a major source of greenhouse gas emissions and thus targeted for significant reductions. The article examines the path dependency of the dairy and beef production system in Norway and focuses on identifying lock-ins. The authors used qualitative methods to gather information from stakeholder meetings in Trøndelag and Rogaland counties. They explored the stakeholders’ responses to two different visions of agriculture in the future: the improved utilisation of outfields using Norwegian Red cattle and increasing production per animal by using feed concentrates. Six key areas of lock-in were identified: technology investment, culture, feeding strategy, policy, access to new farmland through moorland conversion, and ownership of the climate issue. The findings suggest that the current pathway in agriculture is strongly locked into production orientation through these lock-ins, making a production reduction option difficult to implement. There was also widespread belief among the stakeholders that the system of combined dairy and beef production was a climate-friendly option, suggesting that farmers are not convinced that a change in this direction is required. The authors conclude that the option of reducing production would be difficult to implement without addressing the multiple lock-in effects.
Researching People and the Sea: Methodologies and Traditions, Palgrave Macmillan, DOI 10.1007/978-3-030-59601-9
- Heidi Vinge
- Siri Øyslebø Sørensen
I Bjørkhaug, Hilde, Philip McMichael og Bruce Muirhead (red.) Finance or Food?: The Role of Cultures, Values, and Ethics in Land Use Negotiations. University of Toronto Press
- Jostein Vik
- Reidar Almås
- Eirik Magnus Fuglestad
- Bjørn Egil Flø
I Almås, Reidar og Eirik M. Fuglestad (red.) Distriktsopprør – periferien på nytt i sentrum. Dreyers Forlag Oslo
I Bjørkhaug, Hilde, Philip McMichael og Bruce Muirhead (red.) Finance or Food?: The Role of Cultures, Values, and Ethics in Land Use Negotiations. University of Toronto Press
I Almås, Reidar og Eirik M. Fuglestad (red.) Distriktsopprør – periferien på nytt i sentrum. Dreyers Forlag Oslo
- Hilde Bjørkhaug
- Bruce Muirhead
- Philip McMichael
I Bjørkhaug, Hilde, Philip McMichael og Bruce Muirhead (red.) Finance or Food?: The Role of Cultures, Values, and Ethics in Land Use Negotiations. University of Toronto Press
- Heidi Vinge
- Hilde Bjørkhaug
- Reidar Almås
- Annie McKee
I Combe, Malcolm, Jayn Glass og Annie Tindley (red.) Land Reform in Scotland. History, Law and Policy. Edinburgh University Press
I Burton, Rob J.F., Eirik M. Fuglestad, Magnar Forbord og May-Britt Ellingsted (red.) Etter oljen: vår bioøkonomiske fremtid. Oslo: Cappelen Damm
I Frydenlund, Bård, Torleif Rosager Hamre og Andre Larsen Avelin (red.) Grunnlovsfedre på tvers av Atlanteren. Norsk og amerikansk konstitusjonshistorie. Scandinavian Academic Press
I Almås, Reidar og Eirik M. Fuglestad (red.) Distriktsopprør – periferien på nytt i sentrum. Dreyers Forlag Oslo
I Burton, Rob J.F., Magnar Forbord, Eirik M. Fuglestad og May-Britt Ellingsen (red.) Etter oljen. Vår bioøkonomiske fremtid. Oslo: Cappelen Damm
- Erika Palmer
- Rob Burton
- Cecilia Haskins
To address sustainable development goals (SDGs), national and international strategies have been increasingly interested in the bioeconomy. SDGs have been criticized for lacking stakeholder perspectives and agency, and for requiring too little of business. There is also a lack of both systematic and systemic frameworks for the strategic planning of bioeconomy transitions. Using a systems engineering approach, we seek to address this with a process framework to bridge bioeconomy transitions by addressing SDGs. In this methodology paper, we develop a systems archetype mapping framework for sustainable bioeconomy transitions, called MPAST: Mapping Problem Archetypes to Solutions for Transitions. Using this framework with sector-specific stakeholder data facilitates the establishment of the start (problem state) and end (solution state) to understand and analyze sectorial transitions to the bioeconomy. We apply the MPAST framework to the case of a Norwegian agricultural bioeconomy transition, using data from a survey of the Norwegian agricultural sector on transitioning to a bioeconomy. The results of using this framework illustrate how visual mapping methods can be combined as a process, which we then discuss in the context of SDG implementation. Sustainability 2020, 12(16), 6650
- Magnar Forbord
- May-Britt Ellingsen
- Birger Vennesland
I Burton, Rob J.F., Magnar Forbord, Eirik M. Fuglestad og May-Britt Ellingsen (red.) Etter oljen. Vår bioøkonomiske fremtid. Oslo: Cappelen Damm
- Maja Farstad
- Pia Piroschka Otte
- May Britt Thorseth
I Burton, Rob J.F., Magnar Forbord, Eirik M. Fuglestad og May-Britt Ellingsen (red.) Etter oljen: vår bioøkonomiske fremtid. Oslo: Cappelen Damm
I Burton, Rob J.F., Magnar Forbord, Eirik M. Fuglestad og May-Britt Ellingsen (red.) Etter oljen: vår bioøkonomiske fremtid. Oslo: Cappelen Damm